01 - Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
02 - In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, ground ginger, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
03 - In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and brown sugar with an electric mixer or whisk until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes.
04 - Mix molasses, egg, and vanilla extract into the butter-sugar mixture until well combined.
05 - Gradually add the dry mixture to the wet ingredients, stirring just until incorporated without overmixing.
06 - Scoop tablespoon-sized portions of dough and roll into balls. Coat each ball evenly in granulated sugar.
07 - Place dough balls on prepared baking sheets at least 2 inches apart to allow for spreading.
08 - Bake for 10 to 12 minutes until the cookies puff, crack on top, and edges appear set while centers remain soft.
09 - Let cookies cool on baking sheets for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.