Kung Pao Chicken is a classic Chinese dish known for its bold flavors, crunchy peanuts, and spicy, savory sauce. Originating from the Sichuan province of China, this dish is characterized by a perfect balance of heat, sweetness, and tanginess, with a delightful contrast between tender chicken, crisp vegetables, and crunchy nuts.
What makes authentic Kung Pao Chicken stand out is the use of Sichuan peppercorns, which provide a unique numbing sensation called “mala” that enhances the dish’s depth of flavor. Combined with soy sauce, vinegar, hoisin sauce, and a touch of sugar, this dish delivers an explosion of umami with every bite.
This homemade Kung Pao Chicken recipe will guide you through creating restaurant-quality flavors with simple ingredients in under 30 minutes. Whether you’re making a quick weeknight dinner or a special meal, this dish is guaranteed to impress!
Ingredients
The Chicken Marinade:
- 500g (1 lb) boneless, skinless chicken breast (or thighs), cut into bite-sized cubes
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
- 1 tsp cornstarch
- 1/2 tsp sesame oil
The Kung Pao Sauce:
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp hoisin sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce (optional, for extra umami)
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar (or black vinegar)
- 1 tbsp sugar (or honey)
- 1 tsp cornstarch (to thicken)
- 2 tbsp water
The Stir-Fry:
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp fresh ginger, minced
- 1/2 tsp Sichuan peppercorns (lightly crushed)
- 8–10 dried red chilies, deseeded and chopped
- 1/2 red bell pepper, chopped
- 1/2 green bell pepper, chopped
- 1/2 cup unsalted roasted peanuts (or cashews)
- 2 green onions, chopped
Preparation: How to Make Kung Pao Chicken
1: Marinate the Chicken
- In a bowl, combine soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, cornstarch, and sesame oil.
- Add the diced chicken and mix well until fully coated.
- Let it marinate for 15–20 minutes to absorb the flavors.
2: Prepare the Kung Pao Sauce
- In a small bowl, mix soy sauce, hoisin sauce, oyster sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, cornstarch, and water.
- Stir until well combined and set aside.
3: Sear the Chicken
- Heat 1 tbsp vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat.
- Add the marinated chicken and stir-fry for 3–4 minutes until golden brown.
- Remove the chicken from the pan and set it aside.
4: Cook the Aromatics and Chilies
- In the same pan, heat the remaining 1 tbsp oil over medium heat.
- Add garlic, ginger, Sichuan peppercorns, and dried red chilies. Stir-fry for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Be careful not to burn the chilies, as they can become bitter.
5: Combine Everything
- Return the seared chicken to the pan and mix well with the aromatics.
- Add the bell peppers and cook for 1–2 minutes until slightly softened but still crisp.
- Pour the Kung Pao sauce over the chicken and stir continuously until it thickens.
- Toss in the roasted peanuts and chopped green onions. Stir to combine.
6: Serve Hot
- Transfer to a serving plate and garnish with extra green onions or sesame seeds if desired.
- Serve immediately with steamed white rice, brown rice, or fried rice.
Variations of Kung Pao Chicken
- Mild Version: Reduce or omit the dried chilies for a less spicy dish.
- Extra Crunch: Substitute cashews or almonds for the peanuts.
- Vegetarian Kung Pao: Replace the chicken with tofu, mushrooms, or tempeh.
- Gluten-Free Option: Use tamari instead of soy sauce and ensure all sauces are gluten-free.
- Low-Carb Version: Serve over cauliflower rice or zucchini noodles instead of regular rice.
Cooking Notes
- Sichuan Peppercorns: These add a unique numbing heat. If unavailable, you can use regular black pepper, but the flavor will be different.
- Avoid Overcooking the Peppers: The bell peppers should remain slightly crisp to add texture contrast.
- Use a Hot Wok: Stir-frying over high heat ensures a great sear on the chicken and helps the sauce caramelize beautifully.
- Pre-Toast the Peanuts: If using raw peanuts, lightly toast them in a dry pan for 2–3 minutes before adding to the dish.
Serving Suggestions
- With Steamed Rice: Classic pairing to balance the bold flavors.
- With Fried Rice: Serve with Egg Fried Rice or Garlic Fried Rice for an indulgent meal.
- With Noodles: Try it over stir-fried noodles or lo mein.
- As a Wrap Filling: Use it inside lettuce wraps or a tortilla for a fusion dish.
Tips for the Best Kung Pao Chicken
- Cut Chicken Evenly: This ensures even cooking and a tender bite in every piece.
- Adjust Heat: Control spice by reducing the number of dried chilies or removing the seeds.
- Make Extra Sauce: If you love saucy dishes, double the sauce ingredients for extra flavor.
- Use a Large Pan: A wok or wide skillet prevents overcrowding and ensures better caramelization.
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cooking Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Nutritional Information (Per Serving)
- Calories: ~400 kcal
- Protein: ~35g
- Sodium: ~850mg
- Carbohydrates: ~30g
- Fat: ~15g
FAQs
Q1: Can I make Kung Pao Chicken ahead of time?
Yes! You can prepare the sauce and marinate the chicken ahead. Cook everything fresh for the best texture.
Q2: How do I store leftovers?
Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in a skillet over low heat.
Q3: Can I freeze Kung Pao Chicken?
Yes, but the bell peppers may lose texture. Freeze the cooked chicken and sauce separately for up to 2 months.
Q4: What can I use instead of Sichuan peppercorns?
You can substitute with black pepper or omit them, but the dish will lose its numbing effect.
Q5: Is Kung Pao Chicken spicy?
Yes, but you can adjust the heat by using fewer chilies or omitting them completely.
Conclusion
Kung Pao Chicken is a spicy, savory, and slightly sweet dish that combines tender chicken, crunchy peanuts, and a bold sauce. Whether you love authentic Sichuan-style heat or prefer a milder version, this homemade Kung Pao Chicken recipe delivers restaurant-quality flavors in just 30 minutes.
Perfect for weeknight dinners, meal prep, or special occasions, this dish pairs wonderfully with rice, noodles, or even in lettuce wraps. Give it a try today and enjoy the irresistible taste of classic Chinese takeout—right from your kitchen!
🔥 Ready to cook? Try this Kung Pao Chicken recipe today! 🔥
PrintKung Pao Chicken Recipe
- Total Time: 30 minutes
Description
Kung Pao Chicken is a classic Chinese dish known for its bold flavors, crunchy peanuts, and spicy, savory sauce. Originating from the Sichuan province of China, this dish is characterized by a perfect balance of heat, sweetness, and tanginess, with a delightful contrast between tender chicken, crisp vegetables, and crunchy nuts.
What makes authentic Kung Pao Chicken stand out is the use of Sichuan peppercorns, which provide a unique numbing sensation called “mala” that enhances the dish’s depth of flavor. Combined with soy sauce, vinegar, hoisin sauce, and a touch of sugar, this dish delivers an explosion of umami with every bite.
Ingredients
For the Chicken Marinade:
- 500g (1 lb) boneless, skinless chicken breast (or thighs), cut into bite-sized cubes
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
- 1 tsp cornstarch
- 1/2 tsp sesame oil
For the Kung Pao Sauce:
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp hoisin sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce (optional, for extra umami)
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar (or black vinegar)
- 1 tbsp sugar (or honey)
- 1 tsp cornstarch (to thicken)
- 2 tbsp water
For the Stir-Fry:
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp fresh ginger, minced
- 1/2 tsp Sichuan peppercorns (lightly crushed)
- 8–10 dried red chilies, deseeded and chopped
- 1/2 red bell pepper, chopped
- 1/2 green bell pepper, chopped
- 1/2 cup unsalted roasted peanuts (or cashews)
- 2 green onions, chopped
Instructions
Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
- In a bowl, combine soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, cornstarch, and sesame oil.
- Add the diced chicken and mix well until fully coated.
- Let it marinate for 15–20 minutes to absorb the flavors.
Step 2: Prepare the Kung Pao Sauce
- In a small bowl, mix soy sauce, hoisin sauce, oyster sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, cornstarch, and water.
- Stir until well combined and set aside.
Step 3: Sear the Chicken
- Heat 1 tbsp vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat.
- Add the marinated chicken and stir-fry for 3–4 minutes until golden brown.
- Remove the chicken from the pan and set it aside.
Step 4: Cook the Aromatics and Chilies
- In the same pan, heat the remaining 1 tbsp oil over medium heat.
- Add garlic, ginger, Sichuan peppercorns, and dried red chilies. Stir-fry for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Be careful not to burn the chilies, as they can become bitter.
Step 5: Combine Everything
- Return the seared chicken to the pan and mix well with the aromatics.
- Add the bell peppers and cook for 1–2 minutes until slightly softened but still crisp.
- Pour the Kung Pao sauce over the chicken and stir continuously until it thickens.
- Toss in the roasted peanuts and chopped green onions. Stir to combine.
Step 6: Serve Hot
- Transfer to a serving plate and garnish with extra green onions or sesame seeds if desired.
- Serve immediately with steamed white rice, brown rice, or fried rice.
Notes
- Sichuan Peppercorns: These add a unique numbing heat. If unavailable, you can use regular black pepper, but the flavor will be different.
- Avoid Overcooking the Peppers: The bell peppers should remain slightly crisp to add texture contrast.
- Use a Hot Wok: Stir-frying over high heat ensures a great sear on the chicken and helps the sauce caramelize beautifully.
- Pre-Toast the Peanuts: If using raw peanuts, lightly toast them in a dry pan for 2–3 minutes before adding to the dish.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
Nutrition
- Calories: 400 kcal
- Sodium: 850mg
- Fat: 15g
- Carbohydrates: 30g
- Protein: 35g